Glossary


Glossary
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A

Accelerometer

A part of an inertial navigation system (INS) that accurately measures the force of acceleration in one direction.

ADC

See air data computer.

ADF

See automatic direction finder.

ADI

See attitude director indicator.

Adiabatic cooling

A process of cooling the air through expansion. For example, as air moves up slope it expands with the reduction of atmospheric pressure and cools as it expands.

Adiabatic heating

A process of heating dry air through compression. For example, as air moves down a slope it is compressed, which results in an increase in temperature.

Adjustable stabilizer

A stabilizer that can be adjusted in flight to trim the airplane, thereby allowing the airplane to fly hands-off at any given airspeed.

Adjustable-pitch propeller

A propeller with blades whose pitch can be adjusted on the ground with the engine not running, but which cannot be adjusted in flight. Also referred to as a ground adjustable propeller. Sometimes also used to refer to constant-speed propellers that are adjustable in flight.

ADM

See aeronautical decision-making.

ADS-B

See automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast.


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